Whats A Polymer Of Vinyl Chloride

Polyvinyl chloride is a white brittle solid.
Whats a polymer of vinyl chloride. Other articles where plasticized polyvinyl chloride is discussed. Pvc vinyl chloride is an organohalogen compound that has important industrial applications. The term polymer is commonly used in the plastics and composites industry often as a synonym for plastic or resin actually polymers include a range of materials with a variety of properties. Poly vinyl chloride polyvinyl chloride pvc is one of the worldwide plastic used due to the inherent properties such as durability corrosive resistance low cost and high performance made pvc a versatile polymer with several applications for instance pipes profiles flooring cable insulation roofing packaging bottling and the medical applications.
When treated with certain catalysts vinyl chloride monomers undergo polymerization and form the larger compound known as polyvinyl chloride or pvc. About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually. Another route to a flexible product was copolymerization. The discovery of this flexible inert product was responsible for the commercial success of the polymer.
In 1930 the union carbide corporation introduced the trademarked. They are found in common household goods in clothing and toys in construction materials and insulation and in numerous other products. Polyvinyl chloride pvc chemical formula. Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year.
Polyvinyl chloride pvc is one type of thermoplastic polymer that is currently penetrating many aspects of life through its wide use and has become a universal polymer. Polyvinyl chloride pvc or vinyl is an economical and versatile thermoplastic polymer widely used in building and construction industry to produce door and window profiles pipes drinking and wastewater wire and cable insulation medical devices etc. Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene this colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc. Pvc is the widely third most large using synthetic polymer in world followed by polyethylene polypropene.
Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible. Economical versatile polyvinyl chloride pvc or vinyl is used in a variety of applications in the building and construction health care electronics automobile and other sectors in products ranging from piping and siding blood bags and tubing to wire and cable insulation windshield system components and more. Pvc comes in two basic forms. Pvc is used in the manufacture of numerous products including packaging films and water pipes.