Water Turbine Generator System

As we had mentioned earlier the energy on it depends on the rate of flow and the vertical distance.

Water turbine generator system. A micro hydro power system has turbines which convert the energy in the moving water into mechanical energy. Water turbine generators can be built at home with minimal materials. The working mechanism of a micro hydro power generator system. Pelton wheel generators use a small volume of water raised to high pressure by running downhill in a penstock pipeline.

The power system itself is the same as solar except only diversion type charge controls can be used with hydro. Using bicycle parts and an older automotive generator several water turbines can be employed to gain any desired level of voltage and strength. The even smaller portable variants can successfully replace a camping photovoltaic panel and you can use it to recharge your small devices and batteries. Impulse turbines which have the least complex design are most commonly used for high head microhydro systems.

They rely on the velocity of water to move the turbine wheel which is called the runner. Small water generators for home use are undoubtedly a great alternative to gas generators if you live in an area with streams or creeks that can power your turbine. Pelton wheel uses the concept of jet force to create. Moving water contains a significant amount of energy.

All turbines include an output optimizing circuit allowing maximum efficience at any flow rate.