Usp Heavy Metals List

232 elemental impurities limits official but not implemented 2.
Usp heavy metals list. 146 231 heavy metals chemical tests usp 35 ml kjeldahl flask and add a further volume of nitric acid to 50 ml mix allow to stand for 2 minutes and view equal to the incremental volume of nitric acid added to thedownward over a white surface. Heavy metals are generally defined as metals with relatively high densities atomic weights or atomic numbers the criteria used and whether metalloids are included vary depending on the author and context. The heavy metals test described in usp general chapter 231 was a classical wet chemistry testing method that was developed more than 100 years ago. Drug substance and excipients the concentration of elemental impurities in drug substances and excipients must be controlled and where present docu mented.
231 heavy metals 231 deletion date o jan 1 2018 publish omission of general chapter 231 o published in usp 38 nf 33 with an official date of december 1 2015. The intent of this revision is to delay in omission of general chapter 231 heavy metals until january 1 2018 to align with the applicability of general chapters 232 elemental impurities limits and 2232 elemental contaminants in dietary supplements. In metallurgy for example a heavy metal may be defined on the basis of density whereas in physics the distinguishing criterion might be atomic number while a chemist would likely be. Spiked sample solutions 2 a sample of material under test spiked with appropriate reference materials at 80 of the target concentration for the target elements prepared in a minimum of.
The acceptable levels for these impurities depend on the material s ultimate use. 2 á232ñ elemental impurities limits chemical tests usp 39. Page 4 spiked sample solutions 1 a sample of material under test spiked with appropriate reference materials for the target elements at the target concentration prepared in a minimum of 3 preparations. 2232 elemental contaminants in dietary supplements official but not implemented 3.
It was a qualitative analysis capable of only giving a combined concentration result of heavy metals at a detection level of a possible 3 to 10 ppm. The color of the test prepa test preparation. There are several reasons why the usp has chosen to eliminate the heavy metals test but the primary reasons are as follows. Delete 231 heavy metals over 1200 references in the usp nf introduce three new chapters.
The usp was not capable of individually determining the concentration of each metal in a specific sample.